How to Create a Crisis Communication Plan: Step-by-Step Guide

Crisis communication plan notebook showing strategy development and response steps

Running a business comes with its fair share of surprises. From sudden PR issues to unexpected operational hiccups, things don’t always go as planned. Having a strategy for these moments is essential to protect your reputation and keep your team aligned. That’s where a crisis communication plan comes in!

A solid plan helps you address issues clearly, calmly, and constructively when the unexpected happens. This blog is here to walk you through how to create a crisis communication plan, the important steps in crisis communications, and why preparation is key. Keep reading to face these challenges!

What Is a Crisis Communication Plan?

First things first, what is a crisis communication plan? It’s a roadmap for how your business will share information during a crisis. Whether it’s a PR incident, a failed automated marketing funnel, or an internal issue, this plan ensures you communicate effectively with your team, customers, and stakeholders. 

Types of Crises to Prepare For

Crises can happen at any time. Here’s a quick breakdown of the most common ones your business should consider:

  • Reputation Crisis: Negative press, online backlash, or PR controversies.
  • Operational Crisis: Supply chain disruptions, accidents, or internal failures.
  • Cybersecurity Breach: Data leaks, hacks, or system shutdowns.
  • Product-Related Crisis: Recalls, defects, or safety concerns.
  • Natural Disasters: Weather events that impact operations or safety.
  • Financial Crisis: Unexpected economic impacts or significant losses.

Key Components of a Crisis Communication Plan

What are the most important steps in crisis communication? Let’s take a look:

1. Crisis Response Team

Identify the key individuals or departments who’ll take charge during a crisis. This team should include executives, PR experts, and representatives from any potentially affected areas.

2. Clear Communication Channels

Determine how updates will be shared with employees, clients, stakeholders, and the media. Choose the most effective channels based on your audience.

3. Pre-Approved Messaging

Draft templates for potential crises to ensure consistent messaging. These can be adjusted to suit the specific situation.

4. Defined Approval Process

Establish guidelines for who approves outgoing communications during emergencies, ensuring all messages align with your brand voice and values.

5. Stakeholder Contact List

Keep an updated list of media contacts, client directories, and emergency contacts for internal and external use when needed.

6. Monitoring and Evaluation Plan

Outline how you’ll track the crisis response and evaluate its effectiveness afterward, including what lessons can be learned.

How to Create a Crisis Communication Plan

Business consultancy services will always recommend crisis communication steps that keep your business prepared. Here’s how you can start:

  1. Evaluate the most likely crises your business could face, from cybersecurity breaches to natural disasters.
  2. Assign roles to specific team members so everyone knows their responsibilities during an event.
  3. Clearly outline who speaks to the media, how employees receive updates, and how stakeholders are informed.
  4. Draft flexible templates for press releases, email updates, and social media posts.
  5. Conduct regular crisis simulations to ensure your team knows the steps in crisis communication and can act quickly.

Following these crisis communication steps ensures you have a solid plan to rely on when the stakes are high.

Prepare for the Unexpected with D2 Branding

When you’re caught off guard during a crisis, panic and confusion can take over. That’s why D2 Branding offers comprehensive crisis communication planning services to protect your business. We know how to navigate these challenging situations with clear, effective communication that maintains your brand’s integrity. 

We also offer expert business consulting and marketing services, from content repurposing workflows to researching competitor keywords. Contact our marketing agency in Tulsa to learn more! 

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